industrialism

C1 Topic:Energy & Industry
US /ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əˌlɪz.əm/ UK /ɪnˈdʌs.tri.ə.lɪ.zəm/
noun Freq #202694

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a social and economic system based on large-scale mechanized industry rather than chiefly on agriculture or craft production

    Industrialism transformed patterns of work, settlement, and trade across the nineteenth century.

  2. 2
    noun

    the policy or doctrine of promoting extensive industrial development

    The government's industrialism favored factories, mines, and railways over rural investment.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a social and economic... industrial economyfactory system
2 noun · the policy or doctrine of... industrial developmentindustrial expansion
Opposites
agrarianismdeindustrialization
Word family

Etymology

Formed in the nineteenth century from industrial and -ism. Industrial derives from industry, through French industrie from Latin industria, 'diligence or purposeful activity'; -ism marks a system, doctrine, or characteristic social order.

Topics

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