naive

C1
US /naɪˈiv/ UK /naɪˈiːv/
adj noun Freq #5173

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    of or created by one without formal training

    simple or naive in style

  2. 2
    adj

    marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience

    a teenager's naive ignorance of life

  3. 3
    adj

    Lacking worldly experience, wisdom, or judgement; unsophisticated.

    Whether by design or driven by the force of circumstances, they have always directed their main effort toward gaining the support of this "elite," while the more conservative groups have acted, as regularly but unsuccessfully, on a more naive view of mass democracy and have usually vainly tried directly to reach and to persuade the individual voter.

  4. 4
    adj

    Not having been exposed to something.

    Animals entering shelters are either (a) immunologically naïve and susceptible to infection and development of disease if exposed to pathogens; (b) already immune […]

  5. 5
    adj

    Produced in a simple, childlike style, deliberately rejecting sophisticated techniques.

    By 1921 when Miró painted his key work, naive painting had been recognized by the avantgarde art world as a genre in its own right.

  6. 6
    adj

    Intuitive; designed to follow the way ordinary people approach a problem.

    We have experiments of running our matching algorithm and a naive matching algorithm for such a term tree and a tree, and have compared the performance of the two algorithms.

  7. 7
    noun

    A naive person; a greenhorn.

    As a seasoned woman—of nineteen—I felt it was my place to tell each of these naïves that such plans were easier made than followed.

  8. 8
    adj

    not initiated

Etymology

Borrowed from French naïve, feminine form of naïf, from Latin nātīvus (“native, natural”). Doublet of native.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · of or created by one... primitive
2 adj · marked by or showing... naif
8 adj · not initiated uninitiate
More artlesscallowchildlikecluelesscredulouscutedewy-eyedfleeceablefoppoteegreenguilelessimmature
Opposites
affectedmaturenuancedpretentioussophisticatedwilyworldly
Word family
Derived forms bionaivechemonaivedrug-naiveimmunonaivenaivelynaivenessnaivismnaivistsemi-naive
Related forms beginnerbumpkingreenhorngullibleingenuemarknaifnaivetynewnewbienoobnoobie

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