US /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹk/ UK /ˈpeɪtriɑːk/
noun Freq #25432

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the male head of a family, tribe, or social group

    As the family patriarch, he hosted four generations at the annual gathering.

  2. 2
    noun

    a respected older man regarded as the founder or leading figure of a field or community

    The retired director was treated as the patriarch of regional theater.

  3. 3
    noun

    a title for certain senior bishops, especially heads of Eastern Christian churches

    The patriarch presided over the church's synod.

  4. 4
    noun

    one of the ancestral fathers of the Jewish people named in the Bible, especially Abraham, Isaac, or Jacob

    Abraham is honored as a patriarch in several religious traditions.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the male head of a family,... family headelderclan leader
2 noun · a respected older man... elderfounderdoyen
3 noun · a title for certain senior... primatebishop
4 noun · one of the ancestral... ancestorforefather
Opposites
matriarch
Word family
Forms patriarchs
Derived forms patriarchalpatriarchatepatriarchy
Related forms matriarchpaternalpatron

Etymology

From Late Latin patriarcha, from Greek patriarkhes ("chief or father of a family"), combining patria ("lineage, family") with arkhes ("ruler"). The religious title and the broader family and founder senses all retain the idea of paternal authority.

Topics

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