Meanings
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1
noun
a dark-brown Eurasian mustelid that releases a strong-smelling secretion when threatened
The European polecat hunted rodents along the edge of the woodland.
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2
noun
a skunk, especially in North American informal or historical usage
Early settlers often called the striped skunk a polecat because of its defensive odor.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From Middle English polcat or pulkat. The first element is uncertain, but it may be related to Old French poule, 'hen,' making the compound roughly 'poultry cat.' North American English later extended the name to the unrelated but similarly odorous skunk.