porpoise

C1 Topic:Animals
US /ˈpɔːrpəs/ UK /ˈpɔːpəs/
noun verb Freq #39949

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a small toothed whale of the family Phocoenidae, typically with a blunt snout

    A harbour porpoise surfaced briefly beside the boat.

  2. 2
    verb

    to move through water in a series of shallow leaps above the surface

    The dolphins porpoised alongside the ship's bow.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a small toothed whale of... phocoenid
2 verb · to move through water in a... leapsurface
Word family
Derived forms porpicideporpoiselike
Related forms dolphinwhalecetacean

Etymology

From Middle English porpeys, through Anglo-Norman and Old French forms ultimately based on Vulgar Latin porcopiscis, literally "pig-fish," from Latin porcus, "pig," + piscis, "fish." The name reflects the animal's rounded body and earlier names such as sea pig and sea hog.

Topics

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