portcullis

C2 Topic:War & Conflict
US /pɔrtˈkʌlɪs/ UK /pɔːtˈkʌlɪs/
noun Freq #71927

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a heavy gate made of a wood or metal grating that slides vertically to block a fortified entrance

    The defenders lowered the portcullis before the attackers reached the castle gate.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a heavy gate made of a wood... grated gatesliding gate
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Word family
Related forms barbicandrawbridgegatefortification

Etymology

From Middle English portcolis, borrowed from Old French porte coleice, literally a 'sliding gate,' from porte ('door, gate') + coleice ('sliding'). The spelling changed as the compound became established in English.

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