preponderant

C2+ Topic:Numbers & Quantity

US /prɪˈpɑndərənt/ UK /prɪˈpɒndərənt/ See IPA manual

adj

Meanings

1

adj
predominant in influence, number, or importance

The preponderant view favored postponing the launch.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 adj · predominant in influence,... predominant dominant prevailing prevalent paramount superioroverriding

Opposites

subordinate minor negligible

Word family

Derived forms preponderantly

Related forms preponderance preponderate ponderous

Etymology

From Latin praeponderant-, present participle of praeponderare ('to outweigh'), from prae- ('before') + ponderare ('to weigh'), from pondus ('weight').

praeponderare Latin ponderare Latin pondus Latin

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Numbers & Quantity Word Formation & Derivatives

# preponderant

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** adj
**IPA (US):** prɪˈpɑndərənt
**IPA (UK):** prɪˈpɒndərənt

## Meanings
1. predominant in influence, number, or importance

## Examples
- The preponderant view favored postponing the launch.

## Synonyms
- predominant
- dominant
- prevailing
- prevalent
- paramount
- superior
- overriding

## Antonyms
- subordinate
- minor
- negligible

## Derived Forms
- preponderantly

## Related Forms
- preponderance
- preponderate
- ponderous

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: praeponderare
- Root: ponderare
- Root: pondus

## Etymology
From Latin praeponderant-, present participle of praeponderare ('to outweigh'), from prae- ('before') + ponderare ('to weigh'), from pondus ('weight').

## AI Etymology
Preponderant is from Latin praeponderant-, present participle of praeponderare ('to outweigh'), from prae- ('before') + ponderare ('to weigh'), from pondus ('weight'). Important recorded forms include praeponderare (Latin), ponderare (Latin), and pondus (Latin). Morphologically, the word preserves a built structure whose named elements carry the historical sense into English. The modern sense remains close to that composition, with the parts narrowing into a single lexical item. In current use it covers predominant in influence, number, or importance. The wider family includes derived forms such as preponderantly and related words such as preponderance, preponderate, and ponderous.

## Topics
- Numbers & Quantity
- Word Formation & Derivatives

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