profanation

C2+ Topic:Actions & Processes

US /ˌprɑfəˈneɪʃən/ UK /ˌprɒfəˈneɪʃən/ See IPA manual

Meanings

1

noun
the act of treating something sacred with irreverence

They condemned the looting as a profanation of the shrine.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 noun · the act of treating... desecration sacrilege defilement violation blasphemy debasement

Opposites

consecrationsanctificationhallowing

Word family

Related forms profane profanity profaneness

Etymology

From Latin profanatio, from profanare ('to desecrate'), from profanus ('outside the temple, unholy'), from pro- ('before') + fanum ('temple').

profanare Latin profanus Latin fanum Latin

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Actions & Processes Word Formation & Derivatives

External links

# profanation

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** noun
**IPA (US):** /ˌprɑfəˈneɪʃən/
**IPA (UK):** /ˌprɒfəˈneɪʃən/

## Meanings
1. the act of treating something sacred with irreverence

## Examples
- They condemned the looting as a profanation of the shrine.

## Synonyms
- desecration
- sacrilege
- defilement
- violation
- blasphemy
- debasement

## Antonyms
- consecration
- sanctification
- hallowing

## Related Forms
- profane
- profanity
- profaneness

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: profanare
- Root: profanus
- Root: fanum

## Etymology
From Latin profanatio, from profanare ('to desecrate'), from profanus ('outside the temple, unholy'), from pro- ('before') + fanum ('temple').

## AI Etymology
Profanation comes from Latin profanatio, from profanare ('to desecrate'), from profanus ('outside the temple, unholy'), from pro- ('before') + fanum ('temple'). The historical chain includes Latin profanare, Latin profanus, and Latin fanum. The quoted older senses, "to desecrate", "outside the temple, unholy", "before", and "temple", supply the semantic anchors for profanation. The formation is best read as compound and borrowed: the word profanation carries its older form-history into a compact English lexical shape. In present English it is used as a noun, "the act of treating something sacred with irreverence". Related English forms include profane, profanity, and profaneness. The result is a noun whose etymology preserves both the older form and the later English specialization.

## Topics
- Actions & Processes
- Word Formation & Derivatives

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