US /ˈruːfəs/ UK /ˈruːfəs/
adj noun Freq #138715

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    reddish-brown or rust-colored, especially in descriptions of animal fur or plumage

    The bird was identified by the rufous feathers across its throat.

  2. 2
    noun

    a rufous or reddish-brown color

    The butterfly's wings shaded from black at the edges to rufous near the body.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · reddish-brown or... reddish-brownrussetrusty
2 noun · a rufous or reddish-brown... russetrust brown
Word family
Derived forms rufescencerufousness
Related forms ferruginouschestnutred

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rufus ("red, reddish"). The adjective became especially common in zoological descriptions of rust-red or reddish-brown coats, feathers, and markings.

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