Meanings
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1
verb
to convert material into silica or impregnate it with silica, especially during fossilization or rock alteration
Mineral-rich water can silicify buried tree trunks over long periods.
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2
verb
to become converted into or impregnated with silica
The wood can silicify while its microscopic cellular structure remains visible.
Thesaurus
Etymology
Formed from silica + -ify, literally 'make into or fill with silica.' Geologists use it for replacement or impregnation by silica, a process that can preserve the fine structure of wood and other buried material.