US /ˈspaɪkˌnɑːɹd/ UK /ˈspaɪk.nɑːd/
noun Freq #181031

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a Himalayan aromatic plant, Nardostachys jatamansi, whose rhizome yields fragrant oil

    Spikenard grows at high elevations in the Himalayan region.

  2. 2
    noun

    a costly aromatic oil or ointment prepared from that plant and used in antiquity

    The merchant stored spikenard with myrrh and other precious perfumes.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a himalayan aromatic plant,... nardjatamansi
2 noun · a costly aromatic oil or... nard oilnard ointment
Word family
Related forms Nardostachys jatamansiperfumemyrrhointment

Etymology

From Middle English through Anglo-Norman and Medieval Latin spica nardi, literally 'spike of nard,' from Latin spica, 'ear or spike,' + nardus, 'nard.' The compound distinguishes the aromatic Himalayan plant and the costly perfume made from its rhizome.

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