US /tɑm/ UK /tɒm/
noun Freq #878

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    an abbreviation of tome or volume in older bibliographic citations, especially citations to French works

    The footnote directs the reader to tom. iii of the collected works.

  2. 2
    noun

    a male cat, especially one that has not been neutered

    The old tom guarded the barn from unfamiliar cats.

  3. 3
    noun

    a male turkey or, less commonly, a male of certain other animals

    The wild tom spread his tail feathers during courtship.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an abbreviation of tome or... tomevolume
2 noun · a male cat, especially one... tomcatmale cat
3 noun · a male turkey or, less... turkey cockmale
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms tomcat
Related forms tomecatturkey

Etymology

The animal term uses the common male name Tom generically, as in tomcat. The bibliographic abbreviation has a separate source: French tome ("volume"), ultimately from Latin tomus and Greek tomos ("section, volume").

Topics

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