US /vəˈneɪ.di.əm/ UK /vəˈneɪ.di.əm/
noun Freq #94945

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the chemical element with symbol V and atomic number 23, a silvery transition metal used chiefly to strengthen steel and in several industrial catalysts

    Adding a small amount of vanadium can make steel stronger and more resistant to shock.

Thesaurus

Word family
Derived forms vanadatevanadicvanadousvanadylferrovanadium
Related forms transition metalsteel alloyvanadinitecarnotitevanadium-51

Etymology

From New Latin vanadium, named in 1831 by Swedish chemist Nils Gabriel Sefstrom after Vanadis, a name of the Norse goddess Freyja. The name alluded to the varied, often beautiful colors of vanadium compounds; -ium is the conventional element-name suffix.

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