US /ˈvɛdʒəteɪtɪv/ UK /ˈvɛdʒɪtetɪv/
adj Freq #37500

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    relating to plant growth or to asexual propagation from stems, roots, leaves, or other nonreproductive parts

    The gardener used vegetative propagation to produce identical plants from cuttings.

  2. 2
    adj

    relating to basic involuntary functions such as growth, nutrition, and circulation

    Breathing and digestion are among the body's vegetative functions.

  3. 3
    adj

    passive, inactive, or involving little conscious thought

    Months of isolation had reduced his routine to a dull, vegetative existence.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · relating to plant growth or... nonreproductiveasexual
2 adj · relating to basic... autonomicinvoluntary
3 adj · passive, inactive, or... passiveinerttorpid
Word family
Derived forms vegetativelyvegetativeness

Etymology

Through Middle French vegetatif from Medieval Latin vegetativus, based on Latin vegetare, 'to enliven, animate, or cause to grow.' The botanical and physiological senses preserve the older idea of life's basic growth and nourishment; the passive sense arose when mere biological existence was contrasted with active thought.

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