vixen

C2 Topic:Animals
US /ˈvɪksən/ UK /ˈvɪksən/
noun Freq #19944

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a female fox

    The vixen carried food back to the cubs hidden in the den.

  2. 2
    noun

    a dated and insulting term for a quarrelsome or bad-tempered woman

    The novel's narrator unfairly dismisses the outspoken widow as a vixen.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a female fox she-fox
2 noun · a dated and insulting term... shrew
Word family
Related forms foxvulpinecub

Etymology

From Middle English fixen and Old English fyxe or a related feminine formation meaning 'female fox.' The initial f became v in southern English dialects, and that voiced form entered standard English. The disparaging sense applied to women developed by metaphor.

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