General Vocabulary
High-utility words that do not belong cleanly to a narrower subject.
3933 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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syenite
C2
/ˈsaɪəˌnaɪt/
a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock composed mainly of alkali feldspar with minerals such as hornblende or biotite and little or no quartz
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fieldfare
C2
/ˈfiːldfer/
a large Eurasian thrush, Turdus pilaris, with a gray head and rump, often seen in flocks during winter
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agrimony
C2
/ˈæɡ.rɪˌmoʊ.ni/
a perennial herb of the genus Agrimonia, with spikes of small yellow flowers and bristly fruits
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relativist
C2
/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv.ɪst/
One who follows, believes or espouses relativism.
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pastrycook
C2
/ˈpeɪstriˌkʊk/
a cook or shopkeeper who specializes in pastries, cakes, and desserts
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hartshorn
C2
/ˈhɑːrtsˌhɔrn/
dated: a solution or preparation of ammonia formerly used as smelling salts
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rushlight
C2
/ˈrʌʃˌlaɪt/
an inexpensive candle made by dipping the dried pith of a rush in melted fat or grease
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scoter
C2
/ˈskoʊtɚ/
a large northern sea duck of the genus Melanitta, whose adult males are predominantly black and which feeds by diving
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gewgaw
C2
/ˈɡuɡɔ/
a showy but cheap or worthless trinket, ornament, or decorative object
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tympanum
C2
/ˈtɪmpənəm/
the eardrum or tympanic membrane, and historically the middle-ear cavity behind it
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mulga
C2
/ˈmɐlɡə/
Any of a number of small acacia trees, especially Acacia aneura, forming dense scrub in dry inland areas of Australia.
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triplane
C2
/ˈtraɪˌpleɪn/
an airplane that has three pairs of wings, one above the others
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iodoform
C2
/aɪˈoʊ.də.fɔːrm/
a pale yellow crystalline compound, CHI₃, with a strong odor, formerly used as an antiseptic
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ashlar
C2
/ˈæʃ.lɚ/
a block of building stone cut or worked into a regular rectangular shape
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piggin
C2
/ˈpɪɡɪn/
a small wooden pail or scoop made with one stave extending upward to form a handle
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foolscap
C2
/ˈfʊlˌskæp/
a traditional British size of writing or printing paper, historically about 13 by 16 inches before folding or cutting
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thistledown
C2
/ˈθɪs.əlˌdaʊn/
the soft, feathery hairs attached to ripe thistle seeds that help the wind carry them
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macaco
C2
/məˈkɑːkoʊ/
a historical common name for the black lemur, Eulemur macaco, and formerly for several related lemurs
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boathook
C2
/ˈboʊtˌhʊk/
a long pole with a hook at one end, used aboard a vessel to push off obstacles or catch a line, buoy, boat, or floating object
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frijol
C2
/friːˈhoʊl/
a bean, especially a common bean of a kind widely eaten in Mexico and the southwestern United States
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counterplot
C2
/ˈkaʊn.tɚ.plɑt/
a plot intended to subvert another plot
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harlequinade
C2
/ˌhɑr.lə.kwəˈneɪd/
a comic theatrical entertainment featuring Harlequin and other stock characters, especially the concluding section of a traditional British pantomime
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quincunx
C2
/ˈkwɪŋkʌŋks/
An arrangement of five units with four forming the corners of a square and the fifth at the centre of the square, a pattern corresponding to the five-spot on dice, playing cards, or dominoes
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deuteron
C2
/ˈduː.təˌrɑːn/
the nucleus of a deuterium, or hydrogen-2, atom, consisting of one proton bound to one neutron
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hoarfrost
C2
/ˈhɔːrfrɑːst/
a white deposit of feathery ice crystals formed when water vapor freezes directly onto a cold outdoor surface
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handspike
C2
/ˈhænd.spaɪk/
a stout bar used as a lever, especially by sailors to turn a capstan or windlass
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reductio
C2
/rɪˈdʌkʃiˌoʊ/
an argument that disproves a proposition by showing that it leads to an absurdity or contradiction; short for reductio ad absurdum
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greenstone
C2
/ˈɡriːnˌstoʊn/
any of various compact dark-green rocks, especially altered basic igneous rocks such as diabase or diorite
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muscovado
C2
/ˌmʌskəˈvɑːdoʊ/
a dark, moist, minimally refined cane sugar that retains much of its natural molasses
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tenantry
C2
/ˈtɛnəntri/
the tenants of an estate, district, or landlord considered collectively
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billycock
C2
/ˈbɪl.iˌkɑːk/
dated British: a stiff felt hat with a rounded crown, similar to a bowler hat
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gamboge
C2
/ɡæmˈbuʒ/
a yellow to orange gum resin from Southeast Asian Garcinia trees, formerly used as a pigment and purgative
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taille
C2
/taɪ/
A form of taxation levied on the land of peasants in pre-Revolutionary France.
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pilaster
C2
/pɪˈlæstɚ/
a shallow rectangular column projecting from a wall, usually with a base and capital and often serving a decorative architectural role
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culverin
C2
/ˈkʌlvəɹɪn/
a long-barreled cannon used chiefly in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries
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antinomy
C2
/ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/
a contradiction between two principles or conclusions that each appear reasonable or justified
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gimcrack
C2
/ˈd͡ʒɪmkɹæk/
a showy ornament or object of little practical use or value
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twite
C2
/twaɪt/
a small brown finch, Linaria flavirostris, breeding in northern Eurasia and identified by its yellow bill and forked tail
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hamadryas
C2
/ˌhæməˈdraɪəs/
a large baboon native to northeastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, whose adult males have a silvery mantle
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aphis
C2
/ˈeɪfɪs/
technical and now uncommon: an aphid, especially an aphid of the genus Aphis
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chiffonier
C2
/ˌʃɪfəˈnɪr/
a tall, narrow chest of drawers or cabinet, sometimes fitted with a mirror
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votary
C2
/ˈvoʊtəri/
a devoted follower, supporter, or practitioner of a cause, leader, or pursuit
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betony
C2
/ˈbɛtəni/
a perennial herb, especially Stachys officinalis, with spikes of purple flowers and a history of medicinal use
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parlourmaid
C2
/ˈpɑːr.lərˌmeɪd/
historical: a domestic maid responsible for receiving visitors, serving meals, and caring for reception rooms
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maidenhair
C2
/ˈmeɪdənˌhɛr/
a fern of the genus Adiantum, with delicate fan-shaped leaflets on slender dark stalks
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inexactitude
C2
/ˌɪnɪɡˈzæktəˌtuːd/
lack of exactness, accuracy, or precision
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crinoid
C2
/ˈkraɪnɔɪd/
a marine echinoderm of the class Crinoidea, including sea lilies and feather stars, with feathery arms around a central body
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obolus
C2
/ˈɑː.bə.ləs/
an ancient Greek coin, especially a small silver coin worth one sixth of a drachma
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rodomontade
C2
/ˌɹɑː.də.mənˈteɪd/
formal or literary: vain, boastful, or pretentious talk or behavior
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gobbet
C2
/ˈɡɑ.bɪt/
a lump, chunk, or fragment of something soft, especially raw flesh
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raillery
C2
/ˈreɪlɚi/
formal: good-humored teasing, banter, or lightly mocking talk
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coign
C2
/kɔɪn/
archaic spelling of quoin: an external corner or projecting angle of a wall, especially one emphasized with contrasting masonry
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venery
C2
/ˈvɛnəri/
the pursuit of sexual pleasure
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allamanda
C2
/ˌæləˈmændə/
a tropical American shrub or woody vine of the genus Allamanda, grown for its large funnel-shaped flowers
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fritillary
C2
/ˈfrɪtəlɛri/
any of several orange, brown, or tawny butterflies, especially nymphalids with dark markings and often silvery spots beneath the wings
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hydrographer
C2
/haɪˈdrɑːɡrəfər/
a specialist who surveys, measures, and charts oceans, rivers, coasts, and other bodies of water, especially for navigation
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baldric
C2
/ˈbɔldɹɪk/
a broad, often ornamented belt worn diagonally from one shoulder to the opposite hip to support a sword, bugle, or other equipment
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muntjac
C2
/ˈmʌntdʒæk/
a small Asian deer of the genus Muntiacus, whose barking call gives it the alternative name barking deer
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eclat
C2
/eɪˈklɑː/
brilliant, stylish, or conspicuous effect or display
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sunbonnet
C2
/ˈsʌnˌbɑnət/
a bonnet with a broad brim or projecting sides designed to shade the face and neck from sunlight
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coccus
C2
/ˈkɑːkəs/
a bacterium with a spherical or roughly spherical shape
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doggery
C2
/ˈdɔːɡəri/
historical US: a cheap, disreputable saloon or tavern
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luteum
C2
corpus luteum
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stiver
C2
/ˈstaɪvər/
a former Dutch coin worth one twentieth of a guilder
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napery
C2
/ˈneɪpɚi/
household linen, especially tablecloths and napkins
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commonweal
C2
/ˈkɑmənˌwil/
the welfare, prosperity, or good shared by all members of a community
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porterage
C2
/ˈpɔɹtəɹəd͡ʒ/
the work or service of carrying luggage or goods, especially by a porter
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promptitude
C2
/ˈprɑːmp.təˌtuːd/
the characteristic of doing things without delay
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gunmaker
C2
/ˈɡʌnˌmeɪkər/
One who manufactures guns.
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moue
C2
/muː/
a small pout or grimace expressing disdain, discontent, mock annoyance, or flirtatious displeasure
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aiguille
C2
/eɪˈɡwiːl/
a sharp, needle-shaped pinnacle of rock, especially in the Alps
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metatarsus
C2
/ˌmɛtəˈtɑːrsəs/
the part of a vertebrate foot between the tarsus and the toes, consisting in humans of five metatarsal bones
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zareba
C2
/zəˈriːbə/
an improvised defensive enclosure or stockade, especially one made from thorn bushes in parts of Africa
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pomander
C2
/ˈpoʊ.mæn.dɚ/
historical: a ball of aromatic substances carried for fragrance or as a supposed protection against infection
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blackcap
C2
/ˈblækˌkæp/
a small Eurasian warbler, Sylvia atricapilla, whose adult male has a black crown
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corncrib
C2
/ˈkɔrnˌkrɪb/
a ventilated farm building or bin used to store and dry ears of maize
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plastron
C2
/ˈplæstrən/
the lower, usually flatter part of a turtle's or tortoise's shell
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bema
C2
/ˈbimə/
a raised platform in ancient Greece used by speakers, officials, or judges addressing an assembly or court
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positronium
C2
/ˌpɒzɪˈtɹɒniəm/
an unstable exotic atom consisting of an electron bound to its antiparticle, a positron, with no atomic nucleus
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fardel
C2
/ˈfɑɹdəl/
archaic or literary: a bundle carried as a load; figuratively, a burden
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piastre
C2
/piˈæstɚ/
historical: a coin or monetary unit of varying value, especially a Spanish piece of eight or an Ottoman currency unit
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kirkyard
C2
/ˈkɪɹkjaɹd/
A churchyard, especially one in Scotland.
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workbox
C2
/ˈwɝːkˌbɑːks/
a box for holding sewing, needlework, craft, or other work materials and tools
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periphrasis
C2
/pəˈrɪfrəsɪs/
an indirect or roundabout way of expressing something
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elogium
C2
/ɪˈloʊdʒiəm/
a formal expression of praise; an encomium or eulogy
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auspice
C2
/ˈɔspɪs/
Patronage or protection.
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whipcord
C2
/ˈwɪpˌkɔrd/
a thin, strong, tightly twisted cord, originally used for the lash of a whip
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chrysolite
C2
/ˈkɹɪs.əˌlaɪt/
a yellow-green or golden-green gem variety of olivine, now generally called peridot
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casuistry
C2
/ˈkæʒuːəstɹi/
case-based moral reasoning that applies general principles to particular practical dilemmas
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ambuscade
C2
/ˈæm.bəˌskeɪd/
an ambush, or a concealed position from which a surprise attack is made
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linstock
C2
/ˈlɪnˌstɑk/
A pointed forked staff, shod with iron at the foot, to hold a lighted match for firing cannon.
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tumbril
C2
/ˈtʌmbɹɪl/
historical: a cart used to carry condemned prisoners to execution, especially to the guillotine during the French Revolution
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millrace
C2
/ˈmɪlreɪs/
a channel that carries a current of water to or away from a waterwheel
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charivari
C2
/ʃɑːɹɪˈvɑːɹi/
historical: a noisy mock serenade made with pots, pans, and other instruments, traditionally directed at newlyweds or a disapproved couple
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poniard
C2
/ˈpɑn.jɚd/
historical: a dagger with a slender blade, often of triangular or square cross section
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diablerie
C2
/diˈɑːbləri/
sorcery, witchcraft, or supposed dealings with devils
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