Word Formation & Derivatives
Prefixes, suffixes, compounds, inflections, and derived word families.
7226 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
Go ProC1 (1005) Pro
trying
C1
/ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/
Difficult or annoying to deal with; hard to endure.
M
S
attorney
C1
/əˈtɜɹni/
A lawyer; someone who advises people on legal matters and represents them in court.
M
S
passing
C1
/ˈpæsɪŋ/
A polite word for someone's death.
M
S
warrant
C1
/ˈwɔɹənt/
An official document allowing police to search, seize, or arrest someone.
M
S
custody
C1
/ˈkʌstədiː/
The legal right and duty to care for someone, especially a child.
M
S
cutting
C1
/ˈkʌtɪŋ/
A small piece cut from a plant and used to grow a new one.
M
S
accused
C1
/əˈkjuzd/
The person charged with a crime in a court of law.
M
S
offering
C1
/ˈɔfəɹɪŋ/
Something that is offered or made available, such as a product or service.
M
S
commissioner
C1
/kəˈmɪʃənɚ/
An official who heads a government department or public body, such as a police force.
M
S
removed
C1
/ɹɪˈmuːvd/
Distant or separated from something in space, time, or degree.
M
S
crystal
C1
/ˈkɹɪstəl/
A clear, solid mineral form with a regular geometric shape; high-quality clear glass.
M
S
foster
C1
/ˈfɔ.stɚ/
To encourage the development or growth of something.
M
S
odds
C1
/ɑdz/
The chance or likelihood that something will happen.
M
S
chamber
C1
/ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚ/
A large room, often used for a formal or specific purpose.
M
S
wicked
C1
/ˈwək.əd/
Morally bad; cruel or evil.
M
S
halfway
C1
/ˌhæfˈweɪ/
At or to a point that is the middle between two places.
M
S
jersey
C1
/ˈd͡ʒɝzi/
A shirt worn by a member of a sports team, often showing the player's name and number.
M
S
prosecutor
C1
/ˈpɹɑ.səˌkjuːˌtəɹ/
A lawyer who argues in court that an accused person is guilty of a crime.
M
S
gravity
C1
/ˈɡɹævəti/
The natural force that pulls objects toward the earth or toward each other.
M
S
grounds
C1
/ɡɹaʊndz/
A good reason or basis for doing or believing something.
M
S
vulnerable
C1
/ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/
Easily hurt or harmed, physically or emotionally.
M
S
disturbing
C1
/dɪsˈtɝ.bɪŋ/
Causing worry, distress, or a feeling of unease.
M
S
dedicated
C1
/ˈdɛdəkeɪtəd/
Working hard at something because you care about it; loyal and committed.
M
S
instrumental
C1
/ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/
Playing an important part in making something happen.
M
S
handling
C1
/ˈhændl̩ɪŋ/
The way someone deals with or manages a situation, task, or people.
M
S
communist
C1
/ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/
A person who believes in communism, a system where property is owned by the community as a whole.
M
S
prey
C1
/pɹeɪ/
An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal.
M
S
gathering
C1
/ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/
A meeting of people, often for a social or special occasion.
M
S
brutal
C1
/ˈbɹu.təl/
Extremely violent, vicious, or cruel.
M
S
ministry
C1
/ˈmɪnɪstɹi/
A government department responsible for a particular area, usually headed by a minister.
M
S
kidney
C1
/ˈkɪdni/
One of the two organs in the body that filter waste from the blood and produce urine.
M
S
prosecution
C1
/ˌpɹɑ.sɪˈkju.ʃən/
The process of charging and trying someone for a crime in court.
M
S
troubled
C1
/ˈtɹʌbl̩d/
Worried, anxious, or upset.
M
S
lesbian
C1
/ˈlɛz.bi.ən/
A woman who is sexually and romantically attracted to other women.
M
S
psychiatrist
C1
/ˌsaɪˈkaɪ.ə.tɹɪst/
A medical doctor who specializes in treating mental illness.
M
S
pregnancy
C1
/ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/
The condition or period of carrying a developing baby in the womb.
M
S
civilian
C1
/sɪˈvɪl.jən/
A person who is not a member of the armed forces or police.
M
S
vicious
C1
/ˈvɪʃəs/
Violent and dangerous; likely to attack or hurt someone.
M
S
corps
C1
/kɔɹ/
A large military unit made up of several divisions.
M
S
whatsoever
C1
/ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/
At all; in any way (used to add emphasis, usually after a negative).
M
S
tribal
C1
/ˈtraɪbəl/
Relating to or typical of a tribe.
M
S
legacy
C1
/ˈleɪɡəsi/
Something passed down from the past or from a person who came before.
M
S
isolated
C1
/ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/
far away from other places, people, or things
M
S
distress
C1
/dɪˈstɹɛs/
A feeling of great emotional pain, worry, or suffering.
M
S
integrity
C1
/ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/
The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
M
S
buzzer
C1
/ˈbʌzɚ/
A device that makes a buzzing sound as a signal.
M
S
abortion
C1
/əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/
The deliberate ending of a pregnancy before the baby can survive on its own.
M
S
sentimental
C1
/ˌsɛntiˈmɛntl̩/
Based on or showing tender emotions rather than reason.
M
S
inappropriate
C1
/ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/
Not suitable for a particular situation, time, or place.
M
S
salvation
C1
/sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/
The act of saving someone or something from harm or a difficult situation.
M
S
magnetic
C1
/mæɡˈnɛt.ɪk/
Having the properties of a magnet, or able to attract metal such as iron.
M
S
handful
C1
/ˈhæn(d)fʊl/
A small number of people or things.
M
S
gypsy
C1
/ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/
A person who travels from place to place rather than living in one fixed home.
M
S
conviction
C1
/kənˈvɪk.ʃən/
A strong, firmly held belief or opinion.
M
S
backing
C1
/ˈbæk.ɪŋ(ɡ)/
Support and approval given to a person, plan, or cause.
M
S
donor
C1
/ˈdoʊnɚ/
A person who gives money or goods, especially to a charity.
M
S
enforcement
C1
/ɪnˈfoɹsm(ə)nt/
The act of making people obey a law, rule, or agreement.
M
S
detention
C1
/dɪˈtɛnʃn̩/
The act of officially holding someone in custody, usually for a short time.
M
S
lethal
C1
/ˈliː.θəl/
Able to cause death; deadly.
M
S
scattered
C1
/ˈskætɚd/
Spread out over a wide area at irregular intervals.
M
S
violation
C1
/ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
An act that breaks a law, agreement, or right.
M
S
compromised
C1
/ˈkɑːmprəˌmaɪzd/
Made weaker, less safe, or less effective than it should be.
M
S
forensic
C1
/fəˈɹɛn.zɪk/
Relating to the use of science to investigate crimes and provide evidence in court.
M
S
facial
C1
/ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/
Relating to or affecting the face.
M
S
meaningless
C1
/ˈmiːnɪŋləs/
Having no meaning or sense.
M
S
notify
C1
/ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/
To officially tell someone about something.
M
S
defensive
C1
/dɪˈfen.sɪv/
Used or intended to protect against attack.
M
S
classy
C1
/ˈklæsi/
Elegant, stylish, and impressive in a tasteful way.
M
S
ruthless
C1
/ˈɹuːθləs/
Showing no pity or mercy towards others.
M
S
preacher
C1
/ˈpɹit͡ʃɚ/
A person whose job is to give religious talks and lead worship.
M
S
premises
C1
/ˈpɹemɪsɪz/
A building or piece of land used by a business or organization.
M
S
rebellion
C1
/ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/
An organized, often armed, attempt to overthrow a government or ruler.
M
S
mining
C1
/ˈmaɪnɪŋ/
The work of digging valuable materials such as coal, metals, or minerals out of the earth.
M
S
stray
C1
/stɹeɪ/
To wander away from the right path or place.
M
S
ruling
C1
/ˈɹuːlɪŋ/
An official decision made by a court or someone in authority.
M
S
irrelevant
C1
/ɪˈɹɛl.ə.vənt/
Not connected with or important to the subject being discussed.
M
S
assassination
C1
/əˌsæsəˈneɪʃən/
The murder of an important or famous person, usually for political reasons.
M
S
surgical
C1
/ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/
Relating to or used in surgery.
M
S
parish
C1
/ˈpæɹɪʃ/
A local church district with its own church and priest.
M
S
peasant
C1
/ˈpɛzənt/
A poor farmer or farm worker, especially in the past or in poorer countries.
M
S
carrier
C1
/ˈkæɹ.i.ɚ/
A person or thing that carries or transports something.
M
S
interference
C1
/ˌɪntəɹˈfɪɹɪns/
The act of getting involved in something that does not concern you.
M
S
magistrate
C1
/ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪˌstɹeɪt/
An official who acts as a judge in a lower court, dealing with minor offences.
M
S
authentic
C1
/ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
Real and genuine, not a fake or copy.
M
S
petition
C1
/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/
A formal written request, usually signed by many people, asking an authority to do something.
M
S
elaborate
C1
/ɪˈlæb.(ə.)ɹət/
Having many parts or details; carefully and richly worked out.
M
S
mechanism
C1
/ˈmik.ə.nɪ.zəm/
A part of a machine or a set of moving parts that does a particular job.
M
S
psychiatric
C1
/ˌsaɪ.kiˈæt.ɹɪk/
Relating to mental illness and its treatment.
M
S
diplomatic
C1
/ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/
Relating to the work of managing relations between countries.
M
S
harassment
C1
/həˈɹæs.mənt/
Repeated, deliberate behaviour that pesters, threatens, or intimidates someone.
M
S
irony
C1
/ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/
A situation that is strange or amusing because it is the opposite of what you expect.
M
S
jurisdiction
C1
/d͡ʒʊɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/
The official power to make legal decisions and apply the law.
M
S
verify
C1
/ˈvɛɹɪfaɪ/
To check that something is true, accurate, or correct.
M
S
carpenter
C1
/ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/
A person whose job is making and repairing wooden things
M
S
frustrating
C1
/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪ̯tɪŋ/
Making you feel annoyed or impatient because you cannot do or achieve something.
M
S
denial
C1
/dɪˈnaɪəl/
A statement that something is not true.
M
S
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