US /əˈkæn.θəs/ UK /əˈkæn.θəs/
noun Freq #187201

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a plant of the genus Acanthus, with large deeply cut or spiny leaves and tall spikes of flowers

    Acanthus spread broad glossy leaves beside the garden wall.

  2. 2
    noun

    an architectural ornament based on acanthus leaves, especially on a Corinthian capital

    Carved acanthus curled around the top of each marble column.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a plant of the genus... bear's breechesbear's-breech
2 noun · an architectural ornament... acanthus ornamentfoliate ornament
Word family
Forms acanthus-leaves
Derived forms acanthine
Related forms Corinthian capitalfoliagethornAcanthaceae

Etymology

Via Latin acanthus from Greek akanthos, 'thorny plant,' traditionally analyzed from ake, 'point or thorn,' and anthos, 'flower.' Greek and Roman architects adapted the plant's deeply cut leaves as ornament, most famously on Corinthian and Composite capitals.

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