aesymnetes

C2+ Topic:Law & Government

Also spelled aesumnetes, aesumnetic, and sesumnetes

US /ˌaɪ.sɪmˈniː.tiːz/ UK /ˌaɪ.sɪmˈniː.tiːz/
noun

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    historical: a supreme magistrate voluntarily appointed by an ancient Greek city-state during a crisis, often with powers comparable to those of a tyrant

    The citizens appointed Pittacus as aesymnetes and granted him broad authority to end the factional conflict.

  2. 2
    noun

    historical: in some ancient Greek cities, a regular civic magistrate bearing this title

    An inscription names the aesymnetes among the city's established officials.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · historical: a supreme... elective tyrantdictatormagistrate
2 noun · historical: in some ancient... officialmagistrate
Word family
Forms aesymnetic
Derived forms aesymnetic
Related forms aesymnetaiaisymnetesarchontyrant

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek aisymnetes, a title first used for an arbiter or judge and later for an elected supreme ruler. The word is traditionally associated with aisa, 'allotted share' or 'due portion', reflecting an official who assigned what was judged proper.

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