Meanings
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1
noun
historical: a contract granted by the Spanish Crown that gave a person or company a monopoly over a branch of colonial trade, especially the supply of enslaved Africans to Spanish America
The 1713 asiento granted Britain a limited monopoly in the trade of enslaved people to Spain's American colonies.
- 2
Thesaurus
Borrowed from Spanish asiento, 'seat, settlement, agreement,' from asentar, 'to seat or settle.' In early modern imperial administration it came to denote a contract by which the Spanish Crown granted a commercial monopoly, most notoriously the asiento de negros for supplying enslaved Africans to Spanish America.