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Ass has two unrelated histories. The American word for the buttocks began as a spelling variant of arse, while ass meaning “donkey” is inherited from Old English and ultimately goes back to Latin asinus; the latter is also related to easel and asinine.
Etymology
From Old English assa ('he-ass'), probably borrowed via Celtic from Latin asinus ('ass, donkey'), itself perhaps from an Anatolian or Near Eastern source.
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