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carmine

C2 Topic:Animals
US /ˈkɑɹmaɪn/ UK /ˈkɑːmaɪn/
Freq #15525

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a vivid purplish-red... cochinealcrimson pigment
2 adj · of a vivid, slightly... crimsondeep red
Word family
Derived forms carminedcarminic
Related forms cochinealkermescrimsonpigment

Simplified etymology

Carmine, recorded in English in the early 18th century, takes its name from the kermes insects used to produce the red dye.

Etymology

Through French carmin from Medieval Latin carminium, ultimately related to Arabic qirmiz, 'kermes or crimson dye,' and Persian words for the dye-producing insect. Carmine, crimson, and kermes belong to the same historical word family; the color name comes from the insect-derived pigment.

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