Meanings
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1
noun
chiefly British, an official employed to watch coastal waters, help vessels in danger, and enforce maritime law
The coastguard scanned the harbour through a powerful telescope.
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2
noun
the organization responsible for coastal rescue, safety, and maritime enforcement
The coastguard launched a helicopter to search for the missing sailors.
Thesaurus
Etymology
A compound of coast + guard, also written coast guard, especially in American English and in official names. Coast ultimately comes from Latin costa ("rib, side") through Old French; guard entered through French from a Germanic verb meaning "watch, protect." British English commonly uses the closed spelling for both an officer and the service.