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charlatan

C2 Topic:People & Society
US /ˈʃɑːrlətən/ UK /ˈʃɑːlətən/
Freq #22359

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a person who falsely claims... fraudimpostorquackmountebank
2 noun · historically, an itinerant... quackmountebank
More swindler
Opposites
Word family
Forms charlatanism
Derived forms charlatanismcharlatanrycharlatanic

Simplified etymology

Charlatan entered English through French from Italian ciarlatano, related to ciarlare, “to babble.” In the early 17th century it referred to a fast-talking seller of fraudulent remedies.

Etymology

From French charlatan, from Italian ciarlatano ("quack"), associated with ciarlare ("to chatter, babble"); it has also been explained as influenced by cerretano, a hawker or supposed healer from Cerreto. The early English sense was a travelling seller of sham remedies, later broadened to anyone who falsely claims expertise.

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