US /ˈkɑːpərəs/ UK /ˈkɒpərəs/
noun

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    historical chemistry: iron(II) sulfate, a green crystalline compound used in dyes, inks, tanning, and other processes

    The workshop combined copperas with tannin to produce black ink.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · historical chemistry:... green vitriolferrous sulfate
More iron sulfate
Word family
Related forms vitriolsulfatemordantink

Etymology

From Middle English coperas, through Old French coperose from Medieval Latin cuperosa, a name for metallic sulfates. Despite its modern spelling, copperas usually meant green vitriol, or iron(II) sulfate, rather than a copper compound.

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