US /ˈkʌl.prɪt/ UK /ˈkʌl.prɪt/
noun Freq #7747

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a person responsible for a crime, wrongdoing, or problem

    Investigators identified the culprit from the security footage.

  2. 2
    noun

    the thing that causes a problem or undesirable result

    A loose connection was the culprit behind the intermittent power loss.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a person responsible for a... offenderwrongdoerperpetrator
2 noun · the thing that causes a... causesourcefactor
Opposites
Word family
Forms culprit’s
Derived forms nonculprit

Etymology

From the Anglo-Norman legal abbreviation cul. prit, representing culpable: prest, roughly guilty: ready to prove our case. English speakers reinterpreted the formula as a noun for the accused person; Latin culpa, meaning blame, influenced its later associations.

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