exterminate

C2 Topic:Actions & Processes
US /ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ UK /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/
verb Freq #13856

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    kill en masse

    The word exterminate appears in scientific writing with a precise technical sense.

  2. 2
    verb

    destroy completely, as if down to the roots

    The word exterminate appears in scientific writing with a precise technical sense.

  3. 3
    verb

    To kill or otherwise permanently eliminate all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.

    We'll use poison to exterminate the rats.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · kill en masse kill off
2 verb · destroy completely, as if... extirpate
3 verb · to kill or otherwise... annihilateeradicateextermineuproot
Word family
Forms exterminated
Derived forms exterminatableexterminationexterminativeexterminatorexterminatoryexterminatrixexterminism
Related forms terminateterminationterminator

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exterminātus, perfect passive participle of exterminō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + terminō (“to finish, close, end”), from terminus (“limit, end”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

Topics

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