US /ˈfɛnəl/ UK /ˈfɛnəl/
noun Freq #23138

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    an aromatic herb with feathery leaves and yellow flowers, cultivated for its edible leaves, seeds, and swollen stem base

    Wild fennel spread along the sunny ditch banks outside the town.

  2. 2
    noun

    the leaves, seeds, or bulb-like base of the fennel plant used as food or seasoning

    She added toasted fennel to the sauce for a mild anise flavor.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an aromatic herb with... common fennel
2 noun · the leaves, seeds, or... finocchio
Word family
Derived forms fennel seedFlorence fennel
Related forms anisefinocchio

Etymology

From Middle English fenel and Old English forms such as finule, ultimately from Latin faeniculum, a diminutive of faenum ("hay"). The name refers to the aromatic Mediterranean herb now naturalized in many regions.

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