Meanings
- 1
Thesaurus
Simplified etymology
Hearse derives from Old French herce, meaning "harrow," and ultimately from Latin hirpex, the name of a large rake. The Latin word came from Oscan hirpus, "wolf," through a comparison between a wolf's teeth and the teeth of a rake. In medieval English, hearse could mean either a harrow-shaped frame for carrying candles in church or a canopy placed over a distinguished person's coffin. The modern sense of a vehicle carrying a coffin appeared in the mid-17th century.
Etymology
From Middle English herse, through Old French herce ("harrow"), from Latin hirpex. The word first named a harrow-shaped framework holding candles over a coffin, then the funeral structure or bier, and finally the vehicle that carries the coffin.