ingrateful

C2+ Topic:Describing Qualities

US /ɪnˈɡreɪtfəl/ UK /ɪnˈɡreɪtfʊl/ See IPA manual

Meanings

1

adj
unthankful; failing to show gratitude (archaic for ungrateful)

The old poet railed against his ingrateful patrons.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 adj · unthankful; failing to show... ungrateful unthankful thankless unappreciative

Opposites

grateful thankful appreciative

Word family

Derived forms ingratefullyingratefulness

Related forms grateful ingratitude gratitude

Etymology

From Latin ingratus ('unpleasant, unthankful'), from in- ('not') + gratus ('pleasing, thankful'), with the English suffix -ful added. An archaic variant of ungrateful.

in- Latin gratus Latin

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Describing Qualities Word Formation & Derivatives Register & Style

External links

# ingrateful

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** adj
**IPA (US):** /ɪnˈɡreɪtfəl/
**IPA (UK):** /ɪnˈɡreɪtfʊl/

## Meanings
1. unthankful; failing to show gratitude (archaic for ungrateful)

## Examples
- The old poet railed against his ingrateful patrons.

## Synonyms
- ungrateful
- unthankful
- thankless
- unappreciative

## Antonyms
- grateful
- thankful
- appreciative

## Derived Forms
- ingratefully
- ingratefulness

## Related Forms
- grateful
- ingratitude
- gratitude

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: in-
- Root: gratus

## Etymology
From Latin ingratus ('unpleasant, unthankful'), from in- ('not') + gratus ('pleasing, thankful'), with the English suffix -ful added. An archaic variant of ungrateful.

## AI Etymology
ingrateful comes from Latin ingratus ('unpleasant, unthankful'), from in- ('not') + gratus ('pleasing, thankful'), with the English suffix -ful added. An archaic variant of ungrateful. Morphologically, the ending is part of the etymology: the suffix is attached to the older base named in the history, producing a later English derivative. In present English, the adjective sense is "unthankful; failing to show gratitude (archaic for ungrateful)", so the historical development ends in a clearly identifiable modern dictionary use. The same base also appears in related forms such as grateful, ingratitude, and gratitude, and in derivatives such as ingratefully and ingratefulness. Its semantic neighborhood includes ungrateful, unthankful, thankless, and unappreciative, which helps locate the modern sense without adding a separate etymological claim. The named historical forms include Latin in- and Latin gratus.

## Topics
- Describing Qualities
- Word Formation & Derivatives
- Register & Style

markdown