irradiation

B2 Topic:Science & Research
US /ɪˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/ UK /ɪˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/
noun Freq #80097

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the process of exposing a person, organism, food, or material to ionizing radiation

    The seeds underwent gamma irradiation before the genetic analysis began.

  2. 2
    noun

    medical treatment in which ionizing radiation is directed at diseased tissue

    Targeted irradiation reduced the size of the tumor.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the process of exposing a... radiation exposure
2 noun · medical treatment in which... radiotherapyradiation treatment
Word family
Derived forms microirradiationphotoirradiationreirradiation
Related forms irradiateradiationunirradiated

Etymology

From Middle French irradiacion and Latin irradiatio, from irradiare ("to shine upon"), based on radius ("ray"). In modern scientific use it is also transparently irradiate + -ion.

Topics

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