US /ˈɪsməs/ UK /ˈɪsθməs/
noun Freq #63336

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas and bordered by water on both sides

    The Panama Canal crosses the isthmus between North and South America.

  2. 2
    noun

    a narrow band or passage connecting two larger anatomical structures

    A thin isthmus of thyroid tissue joins the gland's two lobes.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a narrow strip of land... land bridgeneck of land
2 noun · a narrow band or passage... connecting bandnarrow bridge
Word family
Derived forms isthmianisthmicisthmoid

Etymology

Borrowed through Latin isthmus from Greek isthmos, 'neck or narrow passage.' The geographic sense compares a constricted strip of land to a neck joining larger bodies; anatomy later applied the same image to narrow tissue connecting larger parts.

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