US /ˈdʒækˌnaɪf/ UK /ˈdʒæknaɪf/
noun verb Freq #56068

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a large pocketknife whose blade folds into the handle

    He cut the twine with a jackknife and folded the blade away.

  2. 2
    noun

    a dive in which the body bends sharply at the waist before straightening

    The diver performed a clean jackknife from the high platform.

  3. 3
    verb

    of an articulated vehicle, to fold sharply at the joint between its sections

    The truck jackknifed on the icy road and blocked both lanes.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a large pocketknife whose... clasp knifefolding knifepocketknife
2 noun · a dive in which the body... jackknife dive
3 verb · of an articulated vehicle,... foldslew
Word family
Derived forms antijackknife
Related forms penknifepocketknifejackknife dive

Etymology

A compound of jack + knife, originally naming a large folding pocketknife. The diving and vehicle senses arose from resemblance to the sharply folded blade and handle.

Topics

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