US /ˈlʌmbɑɹ/ UK /ˈlʌmbɑː/
adj noun Freq #27526

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    relating to the lower back between the ribs and the pelvis

    The spinal cord ends near the first or second lumbar vertebra in an adult.

  2. 2
    noun

    a vertebra of the lower back, or the lumbar region as a whole

    The surgeon counted down from the last thoracic vertebra to identify the first lumbar.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · relating to the lower back... lower-backlumbal
2 noun · a vertebra of the lower... lumbar vertebralower back
Word family
Derived forms lumbosacral
Related forms loinvertebraspinesacral

Etymology

From Latin lumbarius, 'of the loins,' from lumbus, 'loin,' plus the relational suffix -aris. Medical and anatomical English uses lumbar for the five vertebrae and surrounding region between the rib cage and pelvis.

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