surgeon
B1
noun
name
Freq #3667
Meanings
-
1
noun
One who performs surgery; a doctor who performs operations on people or animals.
The surgeon refused to operate because the patient was her son.
-
2
noun
a physician who specializes in surgery
-
3
noun
A surgeonfish.
-
4
name
A surname.
Etymology
From Middle English surgien, borrowed from Anglo-Norman surgien, sirogen (Old French surgien et al.), from Vulgar Latin *chīrurgiānus, from Latin chīrūrgia (“surgery”), from chīrurgus (“surgeon”), borrowed from Ancient Greek χειρουργός (kheirourgós), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of chirurgeon.
*ǵʰes-
Proto-Indo-European
surgien
Middle English
*chīrurgiānus
la-vul
chīrūrgia
Latin
χειρουργός
Ancient Greek
View etymology graph →
Thesaurus
Synonyms
2
noun
· a physician who specializes...
operating surgeonsawbones
More
chirurgeoncutter
Word family
Derived forms
cardiosurgeoncryosurgeoncybersurgeondermasurgeonelectrosurgeonmicrosurgeonnanosurgeonneurosurgeonotosurgeonpsychosurgeonsea-surgeonsupersurgeon