US /ˈmɑrtərdəm/ UK /ˈmɑːtədəm/
noun Freq #26501

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    death or severe suffering endured because of loyalty to a religion, belief, or cause

    The account presents her execution as martyrdom for religious freedom.

  2. 2
    noun

    prolonged or extreme suffering, often described in an exaggerated way

    He treated a week without his usual comforts as a form of martyrdom.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · death or severe suffering... sacrificepersecution
2 noun · prolonged or extreme... tormentsufferingordeal
Word family
Derived forms pseudomartyrdom

Etymology

From Middle English martyrdom, continuing Old English martyrdom, formed from martyr + -dom ("state or condition"). Martyr came through Latin from Ancient Greek martys ("witness"); in Christian usage, bearing witness to faith became associated with suffering and death.

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