medusa

C2 Topic:Animals
US /mɪˈduːsə/ UK /mɪˈdjuːsə/
noun Freq #16954

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the free-swimming, usually bell-shaped and sexually reproducing stage of a cnidarian, commonly recognized as a jellyfish

    The medusa propelled itself by contracting its translucent bell.

  2. 2
    noun

    Medusa in Greek mythology: the mortal Gorgon whose gaze turned observers to stone and whose hair was represented as snakes

    Perseus avoided Medusa's direct gaze by watching her reflection in his shield.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the free-swimming, usually... jellyfishmedusoid stage
2 noun · medusa in greek mythology:... Gorgon
Word family
Forms medusae
Derived forms medusanmedusoidmedusiform
Related forms cnidarianpolypGorgonPerseus

Etymology

From Latin Medusa and Greek Medousa, the name of the Gorgon, from a verb meaning 'rule or protect.' Zoologists later applied the name to the bell-shaped, tentacled stage of a cnidarian, whose trailing tentacles suggested Medusa's snake-covered head.

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