moderation

C2+ Topic:Abstract Ideas

US /ˌmɑdəˈreɪʃən/ UK /ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃən/ See IPA manual

noun

Meanings

1

noun
the avoidance of excess or extremes; restraint

Doctors advise enjoying sweets in moderation.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 noun · the avoidance of excess or... restraint temperance self-control sobriety balance abstemiousness

Opposites

excessimmoderationintemperance

Word family

Related forms moderate moderator modest

Etymology

From Latin moderatio ('a controlling, restraint'), from moderari ('to regulate, control'), related to modus ('measure').

moderatio Latin modus Latin

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Abstract Ideas Word Formation & Derivatives

# moderation

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** noun
**IPA (US):** ˌmɑdəˈreɪʃən
**IPA (UK):** ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃən

## Meanings
1. the avoidance of excess or extremes; restraint

## Examples
- Doctors advise enjoying sweets in moderation.

## Synonyms
- restraint
- temperance
- self-control
- sobriety
- balance
- abstemiousness

## Antonyms
- excess
- immoderation
- intemperance

## Related Forms
- moderate
- moderator
- modest

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: moderatio
- Root: modus

## Etymology
From Latin moderatio ('a controlling, restraint'), from moderari ('to regulate, control'), related to modus ('measure').

## AI Etymology
Moderation comes from Latin moderatio ('a controlling, restraint'), from moderari ('to regulate, control'), related to modus ('measure'). The form is best read as a historical transfer or inheritance, with its older language material carrying the main semantic load. As a noun, it denotes "the avoidance of excess or extremes; restraint", keeping the historical idea close to its dictionary sense. Relevant historical forms include Latin moderatio and Latin modus. Related words include moderate, moderator, modest.

## Topics
- Abstract Ideas
- Word Formation & Derivatives

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moderation

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