US /ˈnɪk.əl/ UK /ˈnɪk.əl/
noun verb Freq #8171

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a coin worth five cents in the United States or Canada

    She found a nickel beneath the vending machine.

  2. 2
    noun

    a hard, silvery chemical element that resists corrosion and is used in alloys and plating

    The manufacturer added nickel to the steel to improve its resistance to corrosion.

  3. 3
    verb

    to coat a metal object with a thin layer of nickel

    The workshop will nickel the fittings before polishing them.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a coin worth five cents in... five-cent piecefive-cent coin
3 verb · to coat a metal object with... nickel-plate
Word family
Derived forms cupronickelferronickelnickel-platednickel-plating
Related forms garnieritekupfernickelniccolitenitinolpentlandite

Etymology

Borrowed from German Nickel, used by the Swedish mineralogist Axel F. Cronstedt as a shortening of Kupfernickel, from Kupfer ("copper") + Nickel, a nickname for Nikolaus. Miners applied the name to deceptive copper-colored ore that yielded no copper; it was later transferred to the newly identified metal and then to the five-cent coin.

Topics

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