pericardium

C2 Topic:The Human Body
US /ˌperɪˈkɑːrdiəm/ UK /ˌperɪˈkɑːdiəm/
noun Freq #47343

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the double-walled membranous sac that encloses the heart and contains lubricating fluid

    Inflammation caused fluid to accumulate inside the pericardium.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the double-walled... pericardial sacheart sac
Word family
Derived forms pericardialpericarditis
Related forms heartmyocardiumepicardiummembrane

Etymology

A learned borrowing from Greek perikardion, 'membrane around the heart,' formed from peri-, 'around,' + kardia, 'heart.' The anatomical name preserves that literal description of the enclosing sac.

Topics

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