responsibility

B1 Topic:Law & Government
US /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ UK /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
noun Freq #1686

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A duty or task that you are expected to deal with.

    Cleaning the kitchen is your responsibility this week.

  2. 2
    noun

    The state of being in charge of something and answerable for it.

    Taking care of a pet is a big responsibility.

  3. 3
    noun

    Blame for something that has gone wrong.

    The company accepted responsibility for the accident.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a duty or task that you are... duty
3 noun · blame for something that... guilt
Word family
Forms responsibilities
Derived forms co-responsibilityinterresponsibilityirresponsibilitynonresponsibility
Related forms accountabilityrespond

Etymology

From responsible + -ity. Although the components are of French origin, the compound appears to have been formed in English. Later-attested French responsabilité is modeled on the English word, and Italian responsabilità is in turn modeled on the French.

Topics

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