sardine

C2 Topic:Animals
US /sɑrˈdiːn/ UK /sɑːˈdiːn/
noun Freq #23429

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    any of several small, oily, silvery fish related to herrings, especially a pilchard

    A dense school of sardines flashed beneath the surface near the coast.

  2. 2
    noun

    one of these fish prepared as food, commonly preserved in a can

    She served sardines on toast with lemon and black pepper.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · any of several small, oily,... pilchardsmall herring
2 noun · one of these fish prepared... canned sardinepilchard
Word family
Forms sardines
Derived forms sardinelikesardinella
Related forms herringanchovysprat

Etymology

From French sardine, through Latin sardina from Ancient Greek sardine. The fish name was traditionally associated with Sardinia, around whose waters the fish were said to be abundant, though the precise ancient formation is uncertain.

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