US /skʌm/ UK /skʌm/
noun verb Freq #4669

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a film of foam, dirt, impurities, or vegetation that forms on the surface of a liquid

    A thin layer of scum collected on the stagnant pond.

  2. 2
    noun

    an insulting term for a contemptible person or group of people

    The speaker denounced his opponents as scum, drawing criticism for the dehumanizing language.

  3. 3
    verb

    to remove a layer of scum from the surface of a liquid

    The worker used a ladle to scum the impurities from the molten metal.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a film of foam, dirt,... filmdrossslagresidue
2 noun · an insulting term for a... trashrabble
3 verb · to remove a layer of scum... skimclean
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms descumscumbagscum-ridden
Related forms foamskimimpurity

Etymology

From Middle English scum, probably from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German schume ("foam"), ultimately Germanic. The contemptuous human sense arose by metaphor from the unwanted impurities floating on a liquid's surface.

Topics

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