US /ˈsɛn.tɪ.nəl/ UK /ˈsɛn.tɪ.nəl/
noun verb Freq #19910

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a guard or watchman posted to keep lookout

    A lone sentinel stood at the gate through the night.

  2. 2
    noun

    a special value in a computer program that marks a boundary, ending, or exceptional condition

    The parser used a null byte as a sentinel to mark the end of the string.

  3. 3
    noun

    a sign or indicator used to warn of a risk, disease, or important change

    Public-health teams monitored sentinel cases for evidence of a wider outbreak.

  4. 4
    verb

    to watch over or guard

    The ridge was sentineled by soldiers throughout the storm.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a guard or watchman posted... sentryguardwatchmanlookoutpicket
2 noun · a special value in a... markerflagdelimiterterminatorguard value
3 noun · a sign or indicator used to... indicatorwarning signsignalearly marker
4 verb · to watch over or guard guardwatchprotectkeep watch over
Word family
Derived forms biosentinelnonsentinelsentinelshipsentinelwise
Related forms sentrysensesentientwatch

Etymology

From Middle French sentinelle, from Italian sentinella, probably connected with sentire ("to feel, perceive, hear"), from Latin sentire. The computing sense keeps the idea of a watcher or marker: a value that stands guard at an important boundary.

Topics

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