supernatant

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /ˌsuː.pɚˈneɪ.tənt/ UK /ˌsuː.pəˈneɪ.tənt/
adj noun Freq #228892

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    lying or floating above a denser liquid, sediment, or precipitate

    The researcher carefully removed the supernatant liquid without disturbing the cells below.

  2. 2
    noun

    the clear liquid remaining above material that has settled or been separated by centrifugation

    After centrifugation, the enzyme was measured in the supernatant.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · lying or floating above a... overlyingfloating
2 noun · the clear liquid remaining... supernate
Opposites
infranatant
Word family
Related forms precipitatesedimentcentrifugation

Etymology

From Latin supernatans, the present participle of supernatare, 'to swim above,' combining super, 'above,' with natare, 'to swim.'

Topics

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