vain
B1Meanings
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1
adj
Overly proud of oneself, especially concerning appearance; having a high opinion of one's own accomplishments with slight reason.
Every writer is a narcissist. This does not mean that he is vain; it only means that he is hopelessly self-absorbed.
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2
adj
Having no real substance, value, or importance; empty; void; worthless; unsatisfying.
I will not hear thy vain excuse
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3
adj
Effecting no purpose; pointless, futile.
vain toil a vain attempt
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4
adj
Showy; ostentatious.
Yet ſhall (my Lord) your juſt, your noble Rules / Fill half the land with imitating Fools: / VVho random dravvings from your ſheets ſhall take, / And of one beauty many blunders make; / Load ſome vain Church with old Theatric State, / Turn Arcs of Triumph to a Garden-gate, […]
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5
adj
unproductive of success
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6
adj
characteristic of false pride
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7
verb
To frustrate.
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8
noun
Acronym of vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia.
Etymology
A conversion of the adjectival form of vain. The only use of this verb in English appears c. 1628 in the writings of Owen Felltham.