Meanings
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1
adj
based on the number twenty, especially describing a numeral system with twenty as its base
Counting by scores is a simple example of a vigesimal system.
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2
adj
occurring in groups, periods, or intervals of twenty
The historian arranged the figures into vigesimal periods for comparison.
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3
noun
a twentieth part or an element representing a group of twenty
The calculation separated each century into five vigesimals.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From Latin vigesimus ("twentieth"), a form of vicesimus derived from viginti ("twenty"), + English -al. The numeral-system sense parallels decimal, which is based on ten.