US /vɪˈdʒɛsɪməl/ UK /vɪˈdʒɛsɪməl/
adj noun

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    based on the number twenty, especially describing a numeral system with twenty as its base

    Counting by scores is a simple example of a vigesimal system.

  2. 2
    adj

    occurring in groups, periods, or intervals of twenty

    The historian arranged the figures into vigesimal periods for comparison.

  3. 3
    noun

    a twentieth part or an element representing a group of twenty

    The calculation separated each century into five vigesimals.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · based on the number twenty,... base-twentybase-20
2 adj · occurring in groups,... twentyfoldvicenary
3 noun · a twentieth part or an... twentieth
Word family
Derived forms vigesimallyvigesimation
Related forms scoretwentyradixdecimalduodecimal

Etymology

From Latin vigesimus ("twentieth"), a form of vicesimus derived from viginti ("twenty"), + English -al. The numeral-system sense parallels decimal, which is based on ten.

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