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Section 1 of 12
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Page 5 of 5
I. A SCANDAL IN BOHEMIA
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Chapter I. A SCANDAL IN BOHEMIA
Central question
How can Holmes be outmaneuvered by someone who understands his method?
Main argument
Irene Adler defeats Holmes by understanding the value of secrecy, timing, and...
AI Summary
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
Section 1 of 12
Chapter I. A SCANDAL IN BOHEMIA
Central question
How can Holmes be outmaneuvered by someone who understands his method?
Main argument
Irene Adler defeats Holmes by understanding the value of secrecy, timing, and performance better than the client who hires him. Holmes solves the practical problem, but the story ends by showing that raw intelligence is not the same thing as control.
Key ideas
Holmes's method can be outwitted by anticipating it.
The case turns on disguise, theater, and private information.
Adler wins not by force but by reading the situation better than the king.
Key takeaway
The opening story makes Holmes's greatest failure his most useful lesson.
actress myself .
Male costume is nothing new to me .
I often take advantage of the
freedom which it gives .
I sent John,
the coachman ,
to watch you ,
ran upstairs ,
got into my walking clothes ,
as I call them ,
and came
down just as you departed .
“
Well ,
I followed you to your door ,
and so made sure that I was
really an object of interest to the celebrated Mr . Sherlock Holmes.
Then I ,
rather imprudently ,
wished you good-night ,
and started for
the Temple to see my husband .
“
We both thought the best resource was flight ,
when pursued by so
formidable an antagonist ;
so you will find the nest empty when you
call to-morrow .
As to the photograph ,
your client may rest in
peace .
I love and am loved by a better man than he .
The King may do
what he will without hindrance from one whom he has cruelly
wronged .
I keep it only to safeguard myself ,
and to preserve a
weapon which will always secure me from any steps which he might
take in the future .
I leave a photograph which he might care to
possess ;
and I remain ,
dear Mr . Sherlock Holmes,
“
Very truly yours ,
“IRENE NORTON, _
née _ ADLER.”
“
What a woman —
oh ,
what a woman !”
cried the King of Bohemia,
when we had
all three read this epistle . “
Did I not tell you how quick and resolute
she was ?
Would she not have made an admirable queen ?
Is it not a pity
that she was not on my level ?”
“
From what I have seen of the lady ,
she seems ,
indeed ,
to be on a very
different level to your Majesty ,”
said Holmes
coldly . “
I am sorry that
I have not been able to bring your Majesty’s business to a more
successful conclusion .”
“
On the contrary ,
my dear sir ,”
cried the King ; “
nothing could be more
successful .
I know that her word is inviolate .
The photograph is now as
safe as if it were in the fire .”
“
I am glad to hear your Majesty say so .”
“
I am immensely indebted to you .
Pray tell me in what way I can reward
you .
This ring —”
He slipped an emerald snake ring from his finger and
held it out upon the palm of his hand .
“
Your Majesty has something which I should value even more highly ,”
said Holmes.
“
You have but to name it .”
“
This photograph !”
The King stared at him in amazement .
“Irene’s
photograph !”
he cried . “
Certainly ,
if you wish it .”
“
I thank your Majesty .
Then there is no more to be done in the matter .
I have the honour to wish you a very good morning .”
He bowed ,
and ,
turning away without observing the hand which the King had stretched
out to him ,
he set off in my company for his chambers .
And that was how a great scandal threatened to affect the kingdom of
Bohemia,
and how the best plans of Mr . Sherlock Holmes
were beaten by a
woman’s wit .
He used to make merry over the cleverness of women ,
but I
have not heard him do it of late .
And when he speaks of Irene Adler,
or
when he refers to her photograph ,
it is always under the honourable
title of _
the _
woman .
General
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