alligator

B1 Topic:Animals
US /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/ UK /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə/
noun verb Freq #11669

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a large semiaquatic reptile related to crocodiles, with a broad rounded snout

    An alligator rested on the muddy bank beside the river.

  2. 2
    noun

    leather made from the hide of an alligator

    The vintage bag was made of polished alligator.

  3. 3
    verb

    to crack into a pattern resembling alligator skin, especially of paint or a coated surface

    The old varnish began to alligator in the summer heat.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a large semiaquatic reptile... gator
2 noun · leather made from the hide... alligator leather
3 verb · to crack into a pattern... crazecrackle
Word family
Forms alligators
Derived forms alligatoredalligatoringalligatorlike
Related forms crocodilecaimancrocodilian

Etymology

An alteration of Spanish el lagarto 'the lizard,' from Latin lacertus 'lizard.' English speakers redivided the Spanish article and noun as a single word; the modern spelling was later influenced by familiar English and Latin-looking patterns.

Topics

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