US /ˈvɑɹnɪʃ/ UK /ˈvɑːnɪʃ/
noun verb Freq #25608

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a transparent liquid coating that dries to form a hard, protective, usually glossy surface

    Two coats of varnish protected the wooden table from spills.

  2. 2
    verb

    to cover a surface with varnish

    They varnished the floor after sanding it smooth.

  3. 3
    noun

    an attractive outward appearance that conceals faults or an unpleasant reality

    Polite language could not hide the varnish over his selfish motives.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a transparent liquid... finishlacquersealant
2 verb · to cover a surface with... lacquersealfinish
3 noun · an attractive outward... glossfacadeveneer
Word family
Forms varnished
Derived forms revarnishvarnishablevarnishervarnishlessvarnishlike
Related forms resinwood finish

Etymology

From Middle English vernish, through Old French vernis, from Medieval Latin vernix, a word for fragrant resin or varnish. The figurative sense treats a polished appearance as a coating that can conceal the material beneath it.

Topics

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